This content was created by Rachel Shaevel. The last update was by Gretchen Neidhardt.
Harry Caray (Cubs baseball announcer). The famous play-by-play announcer leads the crowd in the traditional 7th inning stretch rendition of "Take Me Out to The Ball Game."
1 2017-09-05T15:28:36+00:00 Rachel Shaevel e1921ae15fc281505fb502844fa624f60b45e1b3 1 17 Note: This singing of the famous baseball song helped make Harry a legend. (0:37) plain 2017-10-06T19:22:15+00:00 University of Illinois at Chicago, Special Collections and University Archives undated Bob Crawford audio archive, University of Illinois at Chicago Gretchen Neidhardt f8aac65083dd8407d9238044a16c756173f4d1ddThis page is referenced by:
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2017-08-02T21:00:21+00:00
Famous Faces
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2017-10-09T02:36:41+00:00
Investigating the 1919 Black Sox Scandal
Famous faces proliferate in the materials in Chicago Collections, and many were involved in sports, whether as professional athletes themselves or as celebrities lending their caché to a sporting event. Our first image, a letter detailing a private investigator's undercover operation, showcases how sports can sometimes make players (in)famous. The investigator from Hunter's Secret Service writes to the White Sox team lawyer and describes a fishing trip with "F," code name for Oscar "Happy" Felsch, center fielder on the 1919 White Sox team. Felsch was one of the eight baseball players banned from the game for life for allegedly conspiring to throw the 1919 World Series by losing on purpose to the Cincinnati Reds. Other team members included Arnold "Chick" Gandil, "Shoeless" Joe Jackson and George "Buck" Weaver. A grand jury inquiry led to a criminal investigation in 1921, where all players were acquitted though they were permanently banned from baseball by the MLB's first commissioner, Judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis. This ban included all post-career honors also, like being inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.Football in Chicago
Most professional athletes in Chicago have had less checkered careers than the 1919 White Sox team, including our two featured football stars. First, we have an image of Otto Graham playing football for Northwestern during a game in the early 1940s. Graham had a distinguished career as a football, basketball and baseball player at Northwestern, and after a brief naval career during World War II played briefly for a professional basketball team in Rochester, N.Y. before being recruited by the Cleveland Browns. As quarterback in Cleveland, he led the Browns to league championship games all ten years he was there, winning seven times. Graham was deservedly inducted into the Pro Football and College Football Halls of Fame, and went on to a distinguished coaching career after he retired from the NFL in 1955.
You can see another famous Chicago football player, Dan "Danimal" Hampton, in the Image Gallery below, pictured at the Brookfield Zoo with bears of all sorts. Hampton was a defensive lineman for the Chicago Bears from 1979-1990 and was an instrumental part of the Super Bowl XX team in 1985.Louis Sullivan: Athletics and Architecture
Other materials in Chicago Collections have celebrities who may or may not have been athletic experts, but they were trying their best! Another very famous Chicagoan participated in a track and field contest in 1876, but that is certainly not why we recognize his name. Architectural genius Louis Sullivan is featured in a program here from an athletic contest sponsored by the Chicago Football Club. The Chicago Tribune reported on the event, promising "the entertainment will be novel and interesting."* As you can see, both Louis and his brother Albert participated in the 100 yard run and 16 lb. shot put, but Albert dominated athletically that day. Louis Sullivan would have been 20 years old at this event, already working as an architect and only four years shy of becoming partners with Dankmar Adler. Adler and Sullivan would go on to design many famous buildings in Chicago and elsewhere, including the Auditorium Building, the Chicago Stock Exchange, the Carson Pirie Scott Building, the Guaranty Building and many others.
Another piece of annotated sports memorabilia from an artist is Ernest Hemingway's season pass to the 1915 Oak Park High School basketball season, shown in the Image Gallery. Hemingway's high school sports career is discussed in more detail on the Academics and Athletics page.Richard J. Daley: Early Bicycle Advocate
Next we have Mayor Richard J. Daley riding a tandem bicycle in 1972 with Keith Kingbay of the League of American Wheelman (also accompanied by James McDonough, Commissioner of Streets). Daley was an early advocate of bicycle lanes, pushing the city to publish its first bike map in 1956, convert most of the existing Lakefront Trail into a bike path in 1963 and institute rush hour bike lanes on Clark and Dearborn streets in 1972 (the inauguration of which is presumably documented in this image). Kingbay himself was a famous cyclist racer, advocate and author and worked for the Chicago-based Schwinn Bicycles starting in the 1940s. This image is a testament to Daley's bike lane legacy that has expanded exponentially today, when Chicago has a Streets for Cycling plan in place to have 645 miles of bicycle lanes by 2020.
In the Image Gallery you can also see two pictures of another big Chicago personality, temperance and suffrage crusader Frances Willard, riding her bicycle. Willard is discussed in more detail on the Women Athletes page.Mike Royko: Journalism Takes a Break
One of Chicago's favorite curmudgeons, Mike Royko, is pictured here participating in a penny pitching contest in the Chicago Daily News parking lot in 1971. Royko was a native son of Chicago and started as a journalist at the Daily News in 1959. After the Daily News folded in 1978, Royko wrote for the Chicago Sun-Times until 1984 and then the Chicago Tribune until his death in 1997. While at the Daily News Royko both won the Pulitzer Prize for Commentary and also published a best-selling book about our subject just above, titled Boss: Richard J. Daley of Chicago, which led to a short-lived boycott of the local grocery chain National Tea Company (now Jewel Supermarkets) when they refused to stock the book.Take Us Out, Harry!
Chicago's history is a long and complicated story - our celebrities have had their highs and lows, but as you can see here, many used sports and sporting events to have fun. Let's listen again to Harry Caray have some fun now singing "Take Me Out to the Ballgame!"Learn More
There is more information about celebrities and sports in EXPLORE Chicago Collections, as well as collections generally about Sports, Recreation and Leisure and specific people.
Sources consulted for information on this page not linked above and sources for further reading:- Asinof, Eliot, Eight Men Out: the Black Sox and the 1919 World Series (1963)
- Carney, Gene, Burying the Black Sox: How Baseball's Cover-Up of the 1919 World Series Fix Almost Succeeded (2007)
- Forel, Marianna, "Biking in Chicago: A Long History of a Strong Community," Chicago Detours website (June 28, 2012)
- Professional Football Hall of Fame website
Image Gallery
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Sports in Chicago Collections
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Introduction
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2017-10-12T13:39:51+00:00
From world championships to drought seasons, Chicagoans have always enjoyed their sports. This digital exhibit, The Sporting Life in Chicago, surveys the essential role sports have played in our city through the unique archives, photographs and memorabilia of Chicago Collections’ member institutions. We asked our 27 member institutions to each submit two pieces depicting the wide variety of sports history in the Chicago area, and members as diverse as the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago Public Library, Lincoln Park Zoo and more contributed to this first fully digital exhibition. There is so much more to sports history in Chicago and member institutions' sports collections than we could include in our "highlight reel," so we hope you will dig deeper into these gems using the links to further searches in our online research portal, EXPLORE Chicago Collections. In many cases we have also linked to the Chicago Tribune, the Encyclopedia of Chicago and many other primary and secondary sources.
As images started pouring in, themes began to emerge. In this exhibit we are showcasing images of Women Athletes, Famous Faces, Amateur Hour, Academics and Athletics and Environmental Recreation. Many of our images fit into more than one theme - at the bottom of each page is a gallery with all relevant images and information about the larger collection they come from, as well as their parent institution. We also have a gallery with all of our images - take a look!
To kick us off, let's listen to Chicago legend Harry Caray leading a rousing rendition of "Take Me Out to the Ballgame." This audio clip is from the Bob Crawford audio archive at the University of Illinois at Chicago, Special Collections and University Archives.
Now that we are in a sports state of mind, we can explore the various themes linked below. The themes discussed in this exhibit are not meant to be read in any particular order, and you can start with any topic. You can always come back to this home page by clicking on the bulleted list icon on the top left of your screen. You can navigate to any of the other themes or our resources page from that icon as well.
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2017-08-10T16:27:27+00:00
Media Gallery
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2019-07-22T19:10:06+00:00